间断有限元方法在弹尾超音速喷流计算中的应用

Discontinuous Finite Element Method for Supersonic Flow of a Missile Propulsive Jet

  • 摘要: 采用间断有限元方法对超音速无粘喷流流动进行数值模拟.将二维双曲守恒方程的间断有限元方法发展到轴对称Euler方程,并就某导弹尾部超音速伴随射流进行数值计算.计算结果与实验照片反映的流动特征吻合较好,与高精度、高分辨率TVD格式的计算结果相比,间断有限元方法的计算结果在轴线反射点附近具有较高的分辨率,表明该方法对激波具有较强的捕捉能力,在激波阵面上不会产生振荡或抹平间断现象.

     

    Abstract: Supersonic inviscid flows in missile propulsive jet are simulated numerically with discontinuous finite element method based on twodimensional conservation laws, which is developed to solve axlsymmetric Euler equations. Computational results show good agreement with experimental data. The method shows higher resolution at discontinuous points compared with TVD schemes. It exhibits high capability in capturing shocks without numerical oscillation and artificial viscosity near discontinuous points.

     

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