聚变-裂变混合堆系统在能源战略中的地位及其设计中若干问题的分析
Fusion-Fission Hybrid Reactor in Energy Resource Strategy and Analysis for Hybrid Design
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摘要: 简要描述聚变-裂变混合堆在长期能源发展战略中的地位,着重计算分析具有不同类型的聚变堆芯和包层的混合堆生产电能和可裂变核燃料的能力,研究不同类型聚变-裂变混合堆与其支持的卫星堆(如压水堆)组合燃料循环系统生产电能的能力.指出以天然铀或贫化铀为燃料,水冷却的包层设计是一种经济可行、技术风险较小的设计方案.Abstract: Fusion-fission hybrid reactor in a long term energy resource strategy is described briefly.Capability of electricity and fissionable material production of a hybrid reactor consisted of typical fusion reactor core and blanket is analyzed emphatically.Capability of electricity production of composite fuel cycle system of hybrid and satellite reactors (e.g.PWR) is studied.Related calculations show that a natural uranium fueled and water cooled blanket is economical and less technical risk.