一种碳纳米管场效应管半经典模型计算方法

A Calculation Method for Semi-classical Model of Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistors

  • 摘要: 基于弹道输运的碳纳米管场效应管半经典模型求解自洽电势通常采用牛顿-拉夫逊迭代法,每次迭代都需要对态密度方程积分计算,运算量巨大.我们用支持向量回归机近似表达自洽电势与载流子密度之间的关系,不需要反复迭代积分,并用梯度下降法求解自洽电势.仿真结果表明,与牛顿-拉夫逊迭代法比较,该方法精度较高,有效降低了运算量,为今后大规模集成电路中碳纳米管器件的设计和应用奠定理论基础.

     

    Abstract: Newton-Raphson iteration is used in semi-classical model of carbon nanotube field effect transistors(CNTFET) based on ballistic transport for self-consistent potential.In each iteration re-integration of state density is requred.Support vector regression (SVR) is applied for the relationship of self-consistent potential and carrier density.Numerical integrations are avoided.And gradient descent algorithm (GDA) is used to get self-consistent potential.It shows that compared with Newton-Raphson iteration,the proposed method reduces computation effectively while maintains high accuracy.It lays theoretical foundation for designing and applying CNTFET devices in large scale integrated circuits.

     

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