Abstract:
Lattice Boltzmann method is adopted to investigate mixed convection in an enclosure filled with porous medium.A heated cylinder (
D/L=0.4) is located at center of the enclosure with high temperature.Inlet flow with low temperature is located at lower-left wall of the enclosure and exit is at upper-left wall.Other walls are assumed adiabatic.Influences of Richardson number
Ri and Darcy number
Da on average Nusselt number
Nu around heated cylinder are investigated while Prandtl and Grashof numbers are kept at 0.71 and 1.4×10
4, respectively.It indicates that
Nu decreases with increasing
Ri.Influence of Richardson number on
Nu is significant as Darcy number is great.At 10
-5≤
Da≤10
-2,
Nu increases with increasing Darcy number as forced convection dominates flow (
Ri≤0.1).As natural convection dominates flow (
Ri=10),
Nu is not sensitive to Darcy number.