吸引子维数的数值计算

NUMERICAL CALCULATION OF ATTRACTOR DIMENSIONS

  • 摘要: 对自冶的强迫布鲁塞尔振子采用Poincare截面方法,把吸引子维数计算中涉及的相空间降低一维。这样就可能在内存较小的计算机上计算柯尔莫哥洛夫容量dc,并且也方便了李雅普诺夫维数dL的计算。在计算dc时,使用不断含并小格子的办法,在只解一次微分方程的情况下,可同时得到一组不同ε的含有点集元素的小格子数N(ε)。这样做,既节省机器时间,也节省了内存。本文着重讨论数值计算中遇到的方法和技巧问题。

     

    Abstract: We calculated the attractor dimensions of the forced Brusselator in autonomous form using the Poincare section method in order to reduce the dimension of the phase space concerned by one.This enables the computation of Kolmogoroff capacity dc with limited storage and facilitates the calculation of the Lyapunov dimension dL · In calculating do we used a cell-merging scheme to get a set of N (ε) correspoonding to different ε, s, while the differential equations were being solved only once for a given set of parameter values Both computer time and stora-gewere saved in this way. In theis paper we makeemphasis on the thechnical subtleties encountered in numerical calculation.

     

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