非均匀交错网格上的Temam方法及驱动方腔流动的数值模拟

THE MODIFIED TEMAM SCHEME ON NONUMIFORM STAGGERED MESH IN NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF DRIVEN CAVITY FLOW

  • 摘要: 给出一种有效求解多重尺度问题的计算方法,把作者在交错网格上的修正Temam格式5推广到非均匀交错网格,网格分布是根据边界层厚度由无奇异连续坐标变换来实现,以保证计算精度,连续方程约束用压力修正投影法来实现.所导致的非均匀网格上的Poisson方程用FISHPACK中的广义循环约减法程序求解。对驱动方腔流动进行了数值模拟,给出了Re数为100,400,1000,5000的定常结果.这些结果定量上与文献中的结果一致,在Re数较大时分辨出三级涡,但计算效率有显著提高。

     

    Abstract: An efficient method for multiple-scale problems is presented, which extends the authors' modified Temam scheme on the staggered mesh 5 to nonuniform staggered mesh. The nonuniform mesh is generated by a continuous coordinate transformation without singlarity according to boundary layer thickness so as to ensure accuracy. The constraint condition, i.e. continuity equation, is realized by the pressure correction projection method; the related Poisson equation on nonuniform mesh is solved by the generalized cyclic reduction program from FISHPACK. Numerical simulation of driven flow in a square cavity was done for steady-state solutions for Re=100, 400, 1000, 5000. These solutions accurately match those given in literature; for high Reynold numbers, tertiary vortices near the corners in the cavity are resolved. These results shows that with suitable nonuniform mesh, the above method remarkably improves computational efficiency.

     

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