合金材料激光表面重熔快速凝固过程数值模拟

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE TRANSIENT SOLIDIFYING PROCESS FOLLOWING LASER SURFACE REMELTING

  • 摘要: 根据合金固液相变多区域性特点(液相区、固相区和糊状区共存),用数值方法求解了适合于多区域相变的单相统一控制方程组,并据此对lCr18NigTi不锈钢激光表面重熔熔池的快速凝固过程进行了理论分析。结果表明,凝固过程中液相线的推移速率大大固相线的推移速率,糊状区逐渐扩大;在凝固后期会出现糊状区与团相区共存阶段。

     

    Abstract: According to the multi-region features in alloy solidifying process,numerical simulation of rapid solidification following laser remelting is performed by using a one -phase continuum model based on the conservation of total mass, momentum and energy. The release of latent heat, the energy flux leaving the surface by radiation and natural convecton into the atmosphere are included. The finite difference method is used to solve the equations. The flow field and temperature distribution within the liquid pool during rapid solidifying process are studied for lCrl8Ni9Ti stainless steel. Results show that the moving speed of iiquidus line is greater than that of the solidus line during solidifying process, and at the end of solidification of the molten pool, there is a period of time during which the mushy region and solid region are coexist.

     

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