交通流问题的有限元分析与模拟(Ⅲ)

Finite Element Analysis on Traffic Flow Problem(Ⅲ)

  • 摘要: 将交通流Zhang H M模型和吴正模型改进为包括车道数变化的情况,指出它们与传统的L-W理论模型方程的联系和区别,并将Runge-Kutta间断Galerkin有限元方法推广应用到这些模型的数值求解.数值模拟包括红绿灯、车道数改变和非平衡状态时的超车行驶等交通流现象.

     

    Abstract: Two influential traffic flow models formulated by Zhang H M and Wu Zheng are improved to include the lane-change problem,and the relations between the two models and the traditional speed-density hypothesis model are discussed.Runge-Kutta Discontinuous Galerkin Finite Element Method is generalized and applied to these three models for numerical solutions through which the traffic signal problem,lane-change problem and non-equilibrium traffic flow phenomena are well simulated.

     

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