宽脉冲中子注入下中子裂变链统计涨落的数值计算

A Numerical Calculation of Fission Chain Statistical Fluctuation with Wide-pulse Neutron Injection

  • 摘要: 研究了裂变系统在宽脉冲外中子源注入驱动下裂变链统计涨落问题.提出了概率分布Wn方程的分解-合成数值模拟计算方法,使裂变系统注入中子源数值模拟计算扩展到一般广义条件(具有任意时间分布、注入时间零点t0概率分布函数P(t0)和数概率分布S(n)等).同时讨论了应用物理模型的等效条件.将基本前提等效条件从单介质区模型扩展到多介质区模型.为解概率分布Wn方程必备参数提供了计算平均公式.

     

    Abstract: With wide-pulse neutron injection the fission chain fluctuates statistically.A calculation approach is presented, in which numerical solutions of the statistical distribution Wn equations are disassembled and then synthesized.It makes the computation suitable for generalized conditions (with arbitrary time distribution,zero time (t0) injection probability distribution P(t0) and number probability distribution S(n) etc.).The equivalent conditions in practical physical models are discussed and expanded from single-medium to multi-medium.In addition, the average computing formulae for required parameters in solving Wn equations are given as well.

     

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