求解非线性退化抛物方程的四阶WENO格式

A fourth order WENO scheme for nonlinear nonlineardegenerate parabolic equations

  • 摘要: 针对六阶WENO格式求解非线性退化抛物方程存在模板点数较多、边界条件难处理的问题,本文提出一种四阶WENO格式。该格式在空间方向对二阶导数采用四阶WENO离散,时间方向采用四阶龙格库塔方法推进。与六阶WENO格式相比较,该格式使用较少的模板点数,线性权的选取满足对称性和和为1即可,这非常有利于格式在非结构网格上的进一步推广。由于整个过程无需映射机制和处理负权,该方法构造简单且计算效率较高。最后通过一些数值算例来验证该方法的四阶精度和本质无振荡特性。

     

    Abstract: When sixth order WENO schemes are used to solve the nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations, a stencil with more points is needed and the boundary condition is difficult to deal with. To overcome this, a fourth order WENO scheme is proposed. The scheme employs a fourth order WENO reconstruction method to discretize the second order spatial derivative term and a fourth order Runge-Kutta method to advance in time. Compared with the sixth order WENO schemes, the scheme uses a stencil with less points. The linear weights can be any positive numbers with the symmetry requirements and that their sum equals one. These merits make the scheme easy to extend to unstructured meshes. Since no mapping procedure and negative weights are involved, the scheme is simple and efficient. Finally, a number of numerical examples are provided to verify the scheme’s four order accuracy and non-oscillatory property.

     

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