TTI煤层群、相速度分析

Group Velocity and Phase Velocity Analysis of TTI Coal Seam

  • 摘要: 以各向异性介质弹性矩阵为理论基础,结合TTI介质群、相速度相关公式,设计含有倾斜对称轴的横向各向同性煤层模型,通过模型试算,得到以下结论:随着各向异性参数εδγ变化,TTI型煤层相速度变化较为平缓,群速度变化较为剧烈,因此群速度决定着各向异性介质波场形状;在一定范围内,qP波的群、相速度随ε呈正相关变化;qSV波的群、相速度随δ呈负相关变化;qSH波的群、相速度只与各向异性参数γ有关,随γ呈正相关变化.

     

    Abstract: We combine group velocity formula and phase velocity formula in tilted transverse isotropy (TTI) media with elastic matrix theory in anisotropic media, and design a model in transversely isotropic (TTI) strata with inclined symmetry axis. According to the model, velocity of TTI coal bed phase velocity changes gently with the change of anisotropic parameter while group velocity change fiercely. Therefore, group velocity determines the wave field shape of anisotropic media; Within a certain range, group and phase velocity for qP wave are greater with increasing ε; Group and phase velocity for qSV wave are greater with increasing δ; Group and phase velocity for qSH wave are greater with increasing γ.

     

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